How Often Should You Water Succulents?
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The short answer: water your succulents once the potting mix has dried out completely, not on a set day. Succulents store water in their leaves and stems, so they generally prefer dry roots between drinks. How quickly the mix dries depends on pot size, soil, drainage, light, temperature and the season.
Quick facts
- 🌿 Plant: Succulents
- 💧 Watering: Low, let the mix dry out fully between drinks
- ☀️ Light: Bright light, many enjoy some direct sun
- 🌡️ Best growing conditions: Warm, dry and well-ventilated
- ✋ Before watering: Check the moisture in the potting mix
How often should you water succulents?
There's no exact number of days that suits every succulent. They generally need water less often than most plants, but the right timing still depends on the type of succulent and its conditions.
Your succulents may need water more often with:
- More light and sun
- Warmer temperatures
- Small or shallow pots
- A very gritty, fast-draining mix
- Active growth in the warmer months
They may need water less often in:
- Winter or cooler conditions
- Lower light
- Larger pots that hold more mix
Why there isn't one fixed watering schedule
Succulents use water slowly, and that pace changes a lot with light and season. A routine that seems fine in summer can leave the roots sitting in wet soil over winter. Checking the moisture in the potting mix helps you water only when it's needed.
Why succulents need to dry out between watering
Succulents are built to handle dry spells, holding water in their fleshy leaves and stems. Letting the mix dry out allows air to reach the roots, while soil that stays wet for long periods can increase the risk of root problems.
How light, temperature and pot drainage affect watering
Bright light and warm weather help the mix dry faster, while low light and cool conditions slow things right down. Drainage matters just as much. Pots with drainage holes and a gritty succulent mix let excess water escape, while pots without holes can trap water at the bottom, even when the top looks dry.
Signs your succulent needs water
- Potting mix that feels dry all the way through
- A pot that feels noticeably lighter
- Leaves that look slightly wrinkled, thin or less plump than usual
Some lower leaves naturally shrivel as a succulent grows, so check the soil before assuming it's thirst.
How to check the potting mix
The top of the soil can look dry while moisture remains deeper in the pot. Check down near the roots, or feel the weight of the pot, rather than relying on how the surface looks.
Common succulent overwatering mistakes
- Watering on a fixed schedule
- Watering again while the potting mix is still moist
- Giving small sips too often instead of a thorough drink when dry
- Using pots without drainage holes
- Using heavy, moisture-holding potting mix
- Watering as often in winter as in summer
Soft, mushy or translucent leaves and soil that stays wet can be associated with overwatering, though these symptoms can have other causes too.
Can Sustee help with succulent watering?
Sustee is a simple moisture indicator that sits in your plant's potting mix. It changes colour according to the moisture level around the indicator:
Moisture is still available
It's time to water
For plants that are so easy to overwater, it's a simple reminder to hold off while there's still moisture in the pot.
The simple way to water your succulents
Your succulents don't need a strict watering schedule. Let the potting mix dry out, check the moisture before watering, and make sure excess water can drain away.